Types of Steel Materials and Their Uses

Steel is a remarkably useful material that is used in a multitude of applications. In fact, it’s estimated that more than 55 percent of the average car is composed of steel. Its versatility is determined by the type of alloy elements that are used to create it, as these factors impact the material’s overall strength as well as durability and performance. For instance, the way that the manufacturer cools the metal can have a significant effect on its microstructure, and consequently its overall properties. It is manipulated to obtain specific properties such as machinability, yielding strength, and corrosion resistance.

Steel is iron that has other elements added to it in order to improve its physical properties and make it suitable for certain uses. The proportions of the other alloying elements determines which class of steel a particular steel belongs to and its https://mark-solutions.com/generated-post/ overall performance in various applications.

For example, stainless is made up of at least 11 percent of chromium. This makes it invulnerable against corrosion. This is what makes it ideal for a variety of applications like kitchen utensils and cutlery. Tool steel, for instance is characterized by an extremely high resistance to abrasion and hardness that makes it a favorite for hand tools and machine dies. Carbon steels can also be adapted to a wide range of applications due to their high ductility. Electrical steel is a specialized steel grade that is composed of silicon (typically 3percent) This improves its magnetic properties, and reduces the losses of eddy current. It is therefore ideal for laminations and transformer cores of electric motors.